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Free, publicly-accessible full text available January 18, 2025
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Abstract This study presents a new material, “H
x CrS2” (denotes approximate composition) formed by proton‐exchange of NaCrS2which has a measured capacity of 728 mAh g−1with significant improvements to capacity retention, sustaining over 700 mAh g−1during cycling experiments. This is the highest reported capacity for a transition metal sulfide electrode and outperforms the most promising proposed sodium anodes to date. Hx CrS2exhibits a biphasic structure featuring alternating crystalline and amorphous lamella on the scale of a few nanometers. This unique structural motif enables reversible access to Cr redox in the material resulting in higher capacities than seen in the parent structure which features only S redox. Pretreatment by proton‐exchange offers a route to materials such as Hx CrS2which provide fast diffusion and high capacities for sodium‐ion batteries.